Possibilities of Increasing the Conception Rate after the Termination of the Voluntary Waiting Period in Dairy Cows
Keywords:
Cloprostenol, conception rate, dairy cows, voluntary waiting periodAbstract
The purpose of the paper is to increase the conception rates after termination of the voluntary waiting period in dairy cows by administering synthetic analogs of PgF2α. The first dose of PGF2α (Proliz: 500 mcg of Cloprostenol) was given on day 46 on calving. Females who did not show heat after first administration were given a dose of 500 mcg of Cloprostenol after 14 days (60 days after calving). In the 46-65 days from culling, out of 26 cows in the experimental group, 24 cows (92.3%) showed heat and of the 18 cows in the control group, 12 cows showed heat (66.66 %). Within the 46-65 days from calving, out of the 24 cows in the experimental group did not return to heat 15 cows (conceptual rate of 62.5%); of the 12 cows in the control group, 6 cows did not return to heat (50.0% conception rate).
References
Fricke, P.M., Manipulation of Ovarian Function to Improve Reproductive Efficiency, Reproduction and Genetics, 2001, 605.
Lucy, M. C., Stevenson, J. S., and Call, E. P., Controlling first service and calving interval by prostaglandin F2α, gonadotropin-releasing hormone, and timed insemination, J. Dairy Sci., 1986, 69, 2186.
Larson, L. L., Ball, P. J. H., Regulation of estrous cycles in dairy cattle: a review, Theriogenology, 1992, 38, 255-267.
Pacala N., Bencsik, I., Dronca, D., Cean, A., Șipețan, C., Carabă, V., Pandur, I., Nedeljkovic, N., Possibilities to Shorten the Duration of Voluntary Waiting Period at Dairy Cows, Scientific Papers: Animal Science and Biotechnologies Timișoara, 2013, 46 (1), 71-73.
Folman, Y., Kaim, M., Herz, Z., Rosenberg, M., Comparison of methods for the synchronization of estrous cycles in dairy cows. 2. Effects of progesterone and parity on conception, J Dairy Sci., 1990, 73, 2817.
Grimard, B., Humblot, P. Ponter, A.A., Chastant, S., Constant, F., Mialot, J.P., Efficacité des traitements de synchronisation des chaleurs chez les bovins, INRA Prod. Anim., 2003, 16(3), 211-227.
Păcală, N., Biotechnology of artificial insemination in cows. Publishing house Waldpress Timișoara, 2004.
Mapletoft, R. J., Bó, G. A., Baruselli, P. S., Control of ovarian function for assisted reproductive technologies in cattle, Anim. Reprod., 2009, 6(1), 114-124.
Pacala, N., Bencsik, I., Dronca, D., Acatincăi, S., Petroman, I., Cornelia Petroman, Ada Cean, Alexandra Boleman, Carabă, V., Papp, S., Researches regarding the effect of Pg F2 α administration interval on cows estrous synchronization, USAMV Iaşi, Lucrări ştiinţifice, 2010, 3(15), seria Zootehnie, 632-634.
Sipețan, C., Biotehnological control of the estral cycle and ovulations in milk cows, Doctoral Thesis, 2017, U.S.A.M.V.B. King Michael I of Romania from Timișoara.