The Effect of Chosen Food Oils to Supplementation of Last Fattening Pigs Period on Fatty Acids Structure in Pig Muscle Fat and the Consumption Preference

Authors

  • Tomáš Paradovský University of South Bohemia in Czech Budejovice, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of zootechnical sciences, Studentská 1668, 370 05, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
  • Bohuslav Čermák University of South Bohemia in Czech Budejovice, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of zootechnical sciences, Studentská 1668, 370 05, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
  • Miloslav Šoch University of South Bohemia in Czech Budejovice, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of zootechnical sciences, Studentská 1668, 370 05, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
  • Luboš Zábranský University of South Bohemia in Czech Budejovice, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of zootechnical sciences, Studentská 1668, 370 05, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
  • Miroslava Ingvortová University of South Bohemia in Czech Budejovice, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of zootechnical sciences, Studentská 1668, 370 05, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
  • Kamila Pejchová University of South Bohemia in Czech Budejovice, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of zootechnical sciences, Studentská 1668, 370 05, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
  • Dumitru Mnerie Politehnica University of Timișoara, Timișoara, Romania
  • Dumitru Tucu Politehnica University of Timișoara, Timișoara, Romania

Keywords:

pigs, protein and fat structure, food vegetal oils, fatty acids profile, ω-3 enriched foods

Abstract

Fatty acids profile in broilers feed, it is possible to influence their share in a desired structure, which can balance the n-6:n-3 ratio in food, according to the consumers needs. Flax seed to lactating goats can be used as nutritional supplement to reduce saturated fatty acids and increase polyunsaturated fatty acids in milk. A significant increase in CLA in milk was achieved by supplementation to goats. In experiment last month of fattening group of pig in five groups of pig was fed with a basal diet, which incorporated various fats (canabis oil-2%, soybean oil-5%, linseed oil-5%, raps oil5%). The indicators (food intake, body weight gain, and the conversion) were established during the experiment, and in the end, the content of essential fatty acids (linoleic and linolenic acids) in pigs meat were determined. The data was analyzed and statistically interpreted. By the four experimental groups, there are some variations of the determined fatty acids content in pectoral muscles as well as in breast skin.

References

Ingvortová, R. M. et al., Effect of Falx seed supplementation to lactating Goats on milk fatty acid content. Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis Series E: Food Technology Vol. XVII (2013), no. 2

Bohuslav Čermák, L. Martínková, Z. Podkowka, F. Lad, Miloslav Šoch, M. Ingvortová: The Influence of Protein Feed Supplements for Composition of Cow Milk: Scientific Papers: Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 2013, 46 (1) pp. 1-3.

Zelenka, J., Jarošová, A., Schneiderová, D., Influence of n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on sensory characteristics of chicken meat. Czech Journal of Animal Science, 2008, 53(7), 299-305

Fota, D. S. et al., Scientific Papers: The Effects of Different Fat Sources on Bioproductive Performances and Essential Fatty Acids Composition in Broiler Breast . Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 2010, 43

Rymer, C., Givens, D., N-3 fatty acid enrichment of edible tissue of poultry: A rewiew. Lipids, 2014, 40, pp. 121-130.

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Published

2023-09-05