The Forage Biomass Productions in the Continuous Cultivation System of the Agricultural Land. I. Forage Structures Based on the Aristate Ryegrass Culture

Authors

  • Neculai Dragomir Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Carmen Dragomir Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Corina Cristea Grass Research- Development Station Timişoara, Calea Urseni, 32, România
  • Mihai Lunca Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Samira Chifor Răvdan Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Darius Văcariu Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Claudiu Ghiocel Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Nicoleta Moraru Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania

Keywords:

aristate ryegrass, continuous land cultivation, forage productions, forage system

Abstract

For achieving some culture structures that would ensure, through rotation, a continuous coverage of the agricultural land, 6 types of such structures have been studied, based on aristate ryegrass. Each forage structure, that covers the land for a consecutive period of two years, has been cultivated in two variants: one non fertilized with nitrogen (N0) and the other fertilized (N+) according to the specific dose to each culture.
Based on results obtained it has been demonstrated that: in natural experimental conditions, the forage system of continuous cultivation of the land ensures a growth of 2-3 times higher in the forage production as compared to the conventional system based on one culture sown in an agricultural land.

References

Folorunso et al., Soil surface strength and infiltration rate as affected by winter crops, Soil Technol., 1992, 5, 189–197;

Manns et al., The effect of ground cover or initial organic carbon on soil fungi, aggregation, moisture and organic carbon in one season with oat (Avena sativa) plots, Soil Till. Res., 2007, 96, 83–94;

Toth, S., The study of nitrogen dynamics at forage plants sowed in continous cultivation systems of agricultural land. Doctoral thesis, University of Agricultural Science, Timişoara, 2011.

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Published

2023-09-05